虚拟装配技术的研究与应用现状

虚拟装配将从根本上改变传统的产品设计和制造模式,在实际生产之前,首先在虚拟制造环境中完成虚拟产品原型代替实际产品进行试验,对其性能和可装配性等进行评价,从而达到整个产品全局最优,缩短产品设计与制造周期,降低产品开发成本,提高产品快速响应市场变化的能力.     

Delcam高速、高效、五轴高可靠加工及在线质量控制技术

CAD/CAM技术在国内众多企业已有广泛的应用,并具备相对较高的应用水平,而提高CAD/CAM更深层次的应用将更多地依赖软件提供的技术以及软件新的功能来进行真正意义的高速高效加工。     

EDU──766显示组件的会聚电路分析

本文以通用彩色监示器会聚原理为基础，对ＥＦＩＳ──７００系统显示器ＥＤＵ──７６６中的会聚电路（Ａ３卡）进行了详细地分析，并给出实际电路。     

The propagation features of LF radio waves at topside ionosphere and their variations possibly related to Wenchuan earthquake in 2008

The artificial low frequency (LF) signals recorded at topside ionosphere from DEMETER satellite were analyzed in this paper, and the typical diurnal and seasonal variations were illustrated around 162?kHz in electric field spectra. The larger power spectrum density (PSD) values in electric field at local nighttime and in winter season all demonstrate the correlation feature of lower plasma content to higher penetration of LF waves into ionosphere. Around Wenchuan earthquake, the comparison of signal-noise-ratio (SNR) values in electric field with each half month during January to May in 2008 and the same half month in May from 2005 to 2007 revealed their lowest values and small covering area around the preparation region of Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. Combined with other researches in VLF radio waves and geochemical observations from satellite, the interaction of ion accumulation and upward movement from gas-water release at surface might be a key factor to disturb the ionospheric plasma density, and then possibly leading to the decrease of low energy penetration of LF radio waves from the artificial transmitted source at ground.     

城市道路交通流检测数据精度评价

目前各种检测方法采集到的路段速度数据普遍存在一定的误差,其准确性直接影响各种交通分析模型结果的精度.针对浮动车检测器、微波检测器以及线圈检测器的路段速度数据进行研究,利用GPS(Global Positioning System)设备实时记录试验车位置,分别在快速路和主干路进行了12次实验,对不同采集方式获取的速度信息进行了精度验证和评价.实验结果分析表明,浮动车数据获取的城市快速路和主干路的路段行程速度平均误差分别为13.6%和27.8%,且采集值与实际速度具有相同的分布.快速路微波检测器和主干路线圈检测器的速度数据与真实行程速度数据的误差分别为30%和56%.表明了微波检测器的断面速度值,用来表征所处路段的行程速度时虽然具有一定的误差,但是基本能表征路段的行驶状况.该研究结论为不同精度需求的交通模型选择合适的数据源提供支持,并为利用多源数据的冗余信息提高数据精度和完备性提供了理论依据.      

基于5M1E的航天器AIT过程共性质量问题管理

文章利用“5M1E”过程管理方法,采取“由下至上”与“由上至下”相结合的识别模式对航天器产品AIT过程共性质量问题进行分析,建立统筹解决、分级治理以及成果固化的工作机制对共性质量问题进行治理。利用这些综合方法对过冷器水堵问题开展了系统治理,取得了很好的效果,证明了5MIE方法对于加强共性质量问题管理的有效性。     

利用激光冲击强化提高均压孔结构的疲劳寿命

研究了用激光冲击强化的方法提高均压孔部位疲劳寿命的可行性.使用流水约束层和铝箔涂层,利用波长为1 064 nm,脉宽为20 ns,能量为35 J,光斑直径为5 mm的YAG激光器对试样进行了激光冲击强化处理.实验结果表明,该方法可以有效提高均压孔部位疲劳寿命.利用扫描电镜对试样断口进行了观察和分析,并对疲劳寿命提高机制进行了讨论.     

A method of multi-objective reliability tolerance design for electronic circuits

Tolerance design plays an important role in reliability design for electronic circuits. The traditional method only focuses on the consistency of output response. It is not able to meet the needs of increasing development of electronic products. This paper researches the state of related fields and proposes a method of multi-objective reliability tolerance design. The characteristics of output response and operating stresses on critical components are both defined as design objectives. Critical components and their operating stresses are determined by failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) and fault tree analysis (FTA). Sensitivity analysis is carried out to determine sensitive parameters that affect the design objectives significantly. Monte Carlo and worst-case analysis are utilized to explore the tolerance levels of sensitive parameters. Design of experiment and regression analysis are applied in this method. The optimal tolerance levels are selected in accord with a quality-cost model to improve consistency of output response and reduce failure rates of critical components synchronously. The application in light-emitting diode (LED) drivers indicates details and potential. It shows that the proposed method provides a more effective way to improve performance and reliability of electronic circuits.     

用户星天线空间扫描策略

 天线空间扫描过程是建立中继卫星系统星间链路的关键阶段之一。首先分析比较了水平行扫、螺旋扫描和分行螺旋扫描策略,并根据分析结果,结合轨迹预处理算法,设计了一种变速分行螺旋扫描策略。然后采用蒙特卡罗仿真分析了用户星天线开环回扫指向精度,近似确定了天线空间扫描的范围。最后通过仿真比较等速分行螺旋扫描和变速分行螺旋扫描策略,并仿真了用户星天线捕获中继卫星的过程,通过仿真结果证明所设计的变速分行螺旋扫描具有一定的工程应用价值。     

跳跃式跨大气层飞行弹道仿真分析

针对跳跃式跨大气层飞行弹道的特殊性,建立了其飞行动力学模型,在此基础上,对其弹道进行了仿真分析,得知乘波构型是跳跃式跨大气层飞行器理想气动布局,研究对比了跳跃弹道和惯性弹道的不同性能,结果表明跳跃飞行具有惯性飞行所无法比拟的突防能力。所得结论对跳跃式跨大气层飞行和未来新型武器装备的发展方向的研究具有一定的参考价值。